







A triplestore or RDF store is a purpose-built database for the storage and retrieval of triples[1] through semantic queries. A triple is a data entity composed of subject–predicate–object, like "Bob is 35" (i.e., Bob's age measured in years is 35) or "Bob knows Fred".
GoodRelations - W3C Wiki
GoodRelations is a lightweight ontology for exchanging e-commerce information, namely data about products, offers, points of sale, prices, terms and conditions, on the Web. It can be used in all RDF syntaxes (like RDF/XML, Turtle, RDFa, JSON-LD, ...), Microdata, and basically any syntax that supports an Entitity-Attribute-Value pattern.
OWL - Semantic Web Standards
The W3C Web Ontology Language (OWL) is a Semantic Web language designed to represent rich and complex knowledge about things, groups of things, and relations between things. OWL is a computational logic-based language such that knowledge expressed in OWL can be exploited by computer programs, e.g., to verify the consistency of that knowledge or to make implicit knowledge explicit. OWL documents, known as ontologies, can be published in the World Wide Web and may refer to or be referred from other OWL ontologies. OWL is part of the W3C’s Semantic Web technology stack, which includes RDF, RDFS, SPARQL, etc.
Semantic Web
The Semantic Web, sometimes known as Web 3.0, is an extension of the World Wide Web through standards set by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The goal of the Semantic Web is to make Internet data machine-readable.

Blob store design challenges
It's just hashed data, what's so complex about a blob store anyway?
Relational foundations for functorial data migration | Proceedings of the 15th Symposium on Database Programming Languages
In this paper we present a simple database definition language: that of categories and functors. A database schema is a small category and an instance is a set-valued functor on it. We show that morphisms of schemas induce three ''data migration ...
Specification of graph translators with triple graph grammars
Data integration is a key issue for any integrated set of software tools. A typical CASE environment, for instance, offers tools for the manipulation of requirements and software design documents, and it provides more or less sophisticated assistance for keeping these documents in a consistent state. Up to now, almost all data consistency observing or preserving integration tools are hand-crafted due to the lack of generic implementation frameworks and the absence of adequate specification formalisms. Triple graph grammars are intended to fill this gap and to support the specification of interdependencies between graph-like data structures on a very high level. Furthermore, they are the fundamentals of a new machinery for the production of batch-oriented as well as incrementally working data integration tools.

surrealdb/surrealdb
A scalable, distributed, collaborative, document-graph database, for the realtime web
Why on earth would you publish data as RDF? – Pieter Colpaert
A rebuttal to a blog post of Anne Schuth, I which I argue that RDF will earn its place in real neurosymbolic systems. Its best argument is eventual interoperability across organizations.

Functional Query Languages with Categorical Types
We study three category-theoretic types in the context of functional query languages (typed lambda-calculi extended with additional operations for bulk data processing). The types we study are:
Linked Open Vocabularies (LOV)
Your entry point to high quality and reusable Vocabularies to describe Linked Data.

WDC - RDFa, Microdata, and Microformat Data Sets
More and more websites have started to embed structured data describing products, people, organizations, places, and events into their HTML pages using markup standards such as Microdata, JSON-LD, RDFa, and Microformats. The Web Data Commons project extracts this data from several billion web pages. So far the project provides 12 different data set releases extracted from the Common Crawls 2010 to 2023. The project provides the extracted data for download and publishes statistics about the deployment of the different formats.
22. Introduction — Spatial Data Management with Earth Engine
A database management system (DBMS) allows users to store, insert, delete, and update information in a database. Spatial databases go a step further because they record data with geographic coordinates.
Parallel Web Systems | Infrastructure for intelligence on the web
Parallel's new FindAll API turns natural language queries into custom datasets from the web. It finds entities like companies, people, or locations based on your criteria, then enriches them with structured data—all with citations. FindAll Pro achieves 61% recall, 3x better than competitors.

Haystack: A Platform for Authoring End User Semantic Web Applications
The Semantic Web promises to open innumerable opportunities for automation and information retrieval by standardizing the protocols for metadata exchange. However, just as the success of the World Wide Web can be attributed to the ease of use and ubiquity of Web browsers, we believe that the unfolding of the Semantic Web vision depends on users getting powerful but easy-to-use tools for managing their information. But unlike HTML, which can be easily edited in any text editor, RDF is more complicated to author and does not have an obvious presentation mechanism. Previous work has concentrated on the ideas of generic RDF graph visualization and RDF Schema-based form generation. In this paper, we present a comprehensive platform for constructing end user applications that create, manipulate, and visualize arbitrary RDF-encoded information, adding another layer to the abstraction cake. We discuss a programming environment specifically designed for manipulating RDF and introduce user interface concepts on top that allow the developer to quickly assemble applications that are based on RDF data models. Also, because user interface specifications and program logic are themselves describable in RDF, applications built upon our framework enjoy properties such as network updatability, extensibility, and end user customizability – all desirable characteristics in the spirit of the Semantic Web.

A Categorical Unification for Multi-Model Data: Part I Categorical Model and Normal Forms
Modern database systems face a significant challenge in effectively handling the Variety of data. The primary objective of this paper is to establish a unified data model and theoretical framework for multi-model data management. To achieve this, we present a categorical framework to unify three types of structured or semi-structured data: relation, XML, and graph-structured data. Utilizing the language of category theory, our framework offers a sound formal abstraction for representing these diverse data types. We extend the Entity-Relationship (ER) diagram with enriched semantic constraints, incorporating categorical ingredients such as pullback, pushout and limit. Furthermore, we develop a categorical normal form theory which is applied to category data to reduce redundancy and facilitate data maintenance. Those normal forms are applicable to relation, XML and graph data simultaneously, thereby eliminating the need for ad-hoc, model-specific definitions as found in separated normal form theories before. Finally, we discuss the connections between this new normal form framework and Boyce-Codd normal form, fourth normal form, and XML normal form.

This approach to a data commons could extend to so many typically shared things. For businesses to easily and authoritatively publish things like open hours or product catalogs, discographies, every kind of -ography... creative appmakers could do so much with all that
JB Hutch
Testing an idea that I've had for a while, but I think is even better suited for atproto Internet, meet plts.at