







Explore the differences between Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) and Tensor Processing Units (TPUs) in AI.
TPU architecture | Google Cloud Documentation
Tensor Processing Units (TPUs) are application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) designed by Google to accelerate machine learning workloads. Cloud TPU is a Google Cloud service that makes TPUs available as a scalable resource.
TPUs vs. GPUs and why Google is positioned to win AI race in the long term | Hacker News
To quote The Next Platform: "An Ironwood cluster linked with Google’s absolutely unique optical circuit switch interconnect can bring to bear 9,216 Ironwood TPUs with a combined 1.77 PB of HBM memory... This makes a rackscale Nvidia system based on 144 “Blackwell” GPU chiplets with an aggregate of 20.7 TB of HBM memory look like a joke."
[D] Why TPUs are not as famous as GPUs
Rohan Paul on Twitter / X
Google is trying to win AI by making compute cheap, not by beating Nvidia on raw speed.Nvidia sells GPUs to clouds with a big 70%+ margin that sits on top of manufacturing and R&D cost and raises cloud prices.Google builds TPUs for itself at near manufacturing cost, adds no… https://t.co/aSgWRf0HY7 pic.twitter.com/T3Fzc6czwg— Rohan Paul (@rohanpaul_ai) November 25, 2025

Where AI Startups Scale to Production
Discover the most efficient way to build, tune and run your AI models and applications on top-notch NVIDIA® GPUs.


We're launching two specialized TPUs for the agentic era.
The eighth generation of Google’s TPU includes two specialized chips that will power the future of AI.

AI Chip Architectures
A look at AI Chip Architectures. NVIDIA, AMD, TPUs, Trainium, Groq, Cerebras.

AI GPUs probably live longer than three years
People who think current AI use is unsustainable often rely on the claim that inference GPUs only last “three years at the most” under load1. The idea here is that once the AI bubble money drains away, current infrastructure will rapidly become obsolete, and there won’t be enough money floating around to buy a whole slate of brand-new GPUs. Inference costs would thus rapidly become way too expensive for current AI products to make any financial sense.

GPU Pricing — Live Platform Rates | Vast.ai
Live GPU pricing on Vast.ai. Prices set by supply and demand across 40+ data centers. On-demand, interruptible, or reserved — find the right GPU at the right price.
Modern GPU Programming For MLSys — Modern GPU Programming For MLSys
Machine learning systems sit at the heart of modern AI workloads. In these systems, performance often comes down to the quality of a small number of GPU kernels. Attention kernels, LLM prefill and decode kernels, low-precision block-scaled GEMMs, fused MoE layers, and other large fused kernels all directly shape end-to-end speed in both training and serving.
Modern GPU Programming For MLSys — Modern GPU Programming For MLSys
Machine learning systems sit at the heart of modern AI workloads. In these systems, performance often comes down to the quality of a small number of GPU kernels. Attention kernels, LLM prefill and decode kernels, low-precision block-scaled GEMMs, fused MoE layers, and other large fused kernels all directly shape end-to-end speed in both training and serving.

RightNow AI - YC-Backed GPU Research Lab
YC-backed GPU research lab building the RightNow CUDA editor, RunInfra inference infra, Forge kernels, and publishing AutoMegaKernel and related papers on arXiv.
